Deccan Flood Basalts, Maharashtra State, India
The quarries of the Deccan Flood Basalts are among our Top 12 Mineral Localities.
The localities hosted by the Deccan flood basalts in India are the source of the world’s finest zeolite and “zeolite-related” specimens. Specifically, the mesolite, scolecite, stilbite, stellerite, goosecreekite, fluorapophyllite, okenite, gyrolite, cavansite, pentagonite and powellite are easily among the world’s best.
The basalt, from which these magnificent minerals are extracted, formed when lava spewed from cracks in the earth's crust and then spread out over a wide area, cooled and hardened. The cavities in which these crystals grew are actually gas bubbles that formed in the flowing lava as it escaped from the pressures deep within the earth, much like the bubbles that form in a soda pop when the cap is removed. Groundwater carrying dissolved minerals flowed through the porous rock and entered the pockets, precipitating these delicate crystals inside the voids.
The term "pillow" basalts is often used to describe some of the rocks of these flows. This term is used for basalts that erupted under water or flowed into water. In doing so, the lava formed as piles of flattened, lobate masses that look like a stack of pillows. The basalt flows of the Deccan Plateau, cover more than 200,000 square miles and have yielded countless fine quality zeolite specimens. The name "zeolite" refers to a group of silicate minerals characterized by crystallographic structures that form distinct channels at the atomic level. These channel ways have distinct measurements and properties in each zeolite mineral, which allows them to be used as chemical filters. Ironically, although zeolites are common and found worldwide, many of the industrial varieties are grown synthetically by the ton.
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Cavansite with Stilbite
Pune District, Maharashtra, India
$50
50mm x 39mm x 35mm
From: Bob Griffis Minerals
Pentagonite on Stilbite
Wagholi Quarries, Wagholi, Pune Dist., Maharashtra, India
$6000
70mm x 50mm x 40mm
From: The Arkenstone
Stellerite, Epistilbite, Fluorapophyllite
Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India
$950
130mm x 90mm x 70mm
From: The Arkenstone
Cavansite in Calcite with Stilbite
Wagholi Quarry, Pune Dist., Maharashtra State, India
$650
65mm x 65mm x 40mm
From: Marin Minerals
Apophyllite and Prehnite
Pune (Poonah) District, Lonavala, Maharashtra, India
$25
27mm x 24mm x 14mm
From: Bob Griffis Minerals
Pentagonite on Stilbite
Wagholi Quarries, Wagholi, Pune District, Maharashtra, India
$20000
80mm x 60mm x 50mm
From: The Arkenstone
Stilbite on Quartz over Calcite
Jalgaon, Maharashtra State, India
$1200
100mm x 45mm x 25mm
From: Marin Minerals
Calcite, gyrolite, prehnite
Malad Quarry, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
$250
87mm x 69mm x 62mm
From: Spirifer Minerals
Apophyllite with Celadonite Inclusions
Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India
$2000
50mm x 40mm x 40mm
From: The Arkenstone
Yugawaralite on Quartz
Malad Quarry, Malad, Mumbai Suburban dist., Maharashtra, India
$2750
70mm x 50mm x 30mm
From: The Arkenstone
Stellerite (Illustrated)
Ahmadnagar District (Ahmednagar District; Ahmed Nagar District), Maharashtra, India
$17500
170mm x 150mm x 100mm
From: The Arkenstone
Fluorapophyllite with Stilbite
Jalgaon District, Maharashtra, India
$2750
70mm x 60mm x 30mm
From: The Arkenstone
Heulandite with Stilbite
Jalgon, Maharashtra State, India
$42
53mm x 42mm x 31mm
From: The Crystal Circle